finding_waldo/DistanceBasedSearch.java
2019-10-01 01:22:32 +02:00

72 lines
3.4 KiB
Java

package main;
public class DistanceBasedSearch {
/**
* Computes the mean absolute error between two RGB pixels, channel by channel.
*
* @param patternPixel : a integer, the second RGB pixel.
* @param imagePixel : a integer, the first RGB pixel.
* @return a double, the value of the error for the RGB pixel pair. (an integer in [0, 255])
*/
public static double pixelAbsoluteError(int patternPixel, int imagePixel) {
double sum = Math.abs(ImageProcessing.getRed(patternPixel) - ImageProcessing.getRed(imagePixel)) +
Math.abs(ImageProcessing.getGreen(patternPixel) - ImageProcessing.getGreen(imagePixel)) +
Math.abs(ImageProcessing.getBlue(patternPixel) - ImageProcessing.getBlue(imagePixel));
return sum / 3.0;
}
/**
* Computes the mean absolute error loss of a RGB pattern if positioned
* at the provided row, column-coordinates in a RGB image
*
* @param row : a integer, the row-coordinate of the upper left corner of the pattern in the image.
* @param col : a integer, the column-coordinate of the upper left corner of the pattern in the image.
* @param pattern : an 2D array of integers, the RGB pattern to find
* @param image : an 2D array of integers, the RGB image where to look for the pattern
* @return a double, mean absolute error value at position (row, col) between the pattern and the part of
* the base image that is covered by the pattern, if the pattern is shifted by x and y.
* should return -1 if the denominator is -1
*/
public static double meanAbsoluteError(int row, int col, int[][] pattern, int[][] image) {
assert pattern.length != 0 : "pattern contains no pixel";
assert image.length != 0 : "image contains no pixel";
assert row < image.length - pattern.length : "Motif non contenu entierement";
assert col < image[0].length - pattern[0].length : "Motif non contenu entierement";
double sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < pattern.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < pattern[0].length; j++) {
sum += pixelAbsoluteError(pattern[i][j], image[row + i][col + j]);
}
}
double size = pattern.length * pattern[0].length;
double eam = sum / size;
return eam;
}
/**
* Compute the distanceMatrix between a RGB image and a RGB pattern
*
* @param pattern : an 2D array of integers, the RGB pattern to find
* @param image : an 2D array of integers, the RGB image where to look for the pattern
* @return a 2D array of doubles, containing for each pixel of a original RGB image,
* the distance (meanAbsoluteError) between the image's window and the pattern
* placed over this pixel (upper-left corner)
*/
public static double[][] distanceMatrix(int[][] pattern, int[][] image) {
assert pattern.length != 0 : "pattern contains no pixel";
assert image.length != 0 : "image contains no pixel";
int W = image[0].length;
int w = pattern[0].length;
int H = image.length;
int h = pattern.length;
double[][] matrix = new double[H - h][W - w];
for (int i = 0; i < H - h; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < W - w; j++) {
matrix[i][j] = meanAbsoluteError(i, j, pattern, image);
}
}
return matrix;
}
}